Elite Physical Therapy

Phone: (315) 737-7300
elitept@juno.com

Welcome to the comprehensive medical library of Elite Physical Therapy. The information shared below is provided to you as an educational and informational source only and is not intended to replace a medical examination or consultation or medical advice given to you by a physician or other medical professional.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding any condition or treatment, please contact us. To schedule an appointment, please call 315-737-7300 or use our online Request an Appointment form.

Back Safety: Basics of Good PostureSeguridad de la espalda: La mala postura es perjudicial

Back Safety: Basics of Good PostureImage

Good posture protects you from injury. It also increases your comfort. Aim for good posture throughout the day.

Check Your Posture

The human body works best when it is properly aligned. To improve your standing posture, follow these steps:

  • Take a moment to close your eyes and feel your body. Then breathe deeply and relax your shoulders, hips, and knees.

  • Now, from the very top of your head, lift up just a bit. Think of a line linking your ears, shoulders, hips, and ankles. Adjust your body to follow the line. You may need to relax your hips and tuck your buttocks under a bit.

  • Next, take a look at yourself in a mirror. Is one ear, shoulder, or hip higher than the other? They should be level.

Check How You Sit

When you sit properly, pressure on your back is reduced. Try these steps:

  • Sit so that the curve of your lower back fits easily against the chair. Keep your gaze level.

  • Support your feet. They should be flat on the floor or on a footrest. Your knees should be level with your hips.

  • Adjust the chair height as needed. Sit so your forearms are level with the work surface.

Proper Posture Helps

When your back is aligned, it's more likely to stay safe throughout the day.

  • Standing in place. Rest one foot on a stool or low box to ease pressure on your lower back. Switch feet often. If you can, adjust the height of your work surface so your neck and shoulders aren't under strain.

  • Driving. Sit close enough to the steering wheel to keep your knees slightly bent. For comfort, your knees should be level with your hips or just a bit lower. Sit as straight as you can. The curve of your lower back should be fully supported.

  • Walking. Stand tall and walk with your head up. Let your arms swing while you walk. This helps relax muscles. Wear shoes that fit and support your feet. If you will be standing or walking for a long time, don't wear high heels.

  • Sitting and sleeping. Choose your furniture with care. Make sure it's not causing or increasing your back pain. Chairs should allow for comfortable, correct sitting posture. Use pillows for added support if needed. Your bed should support your back's natural curves without being too hard or too soft.

Publication Source: National Mine Health and Safety Academy

Publication Source: Spine Health

Online Source: National Mine Health and Safety Academy

Online Source: Spine Health

Date Last Reviewed: 2005-10-20T00:00:00-06:00

Date Last Modified: 2002-07-09T00:00:00-06:00